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26 January: What is Republic Day and Why it is Celebrated?

Republic Day in India is celebrated on January 26th every year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document of India. This significant event transformed India into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.

26 January: What is Republic Day and Why it is Celebrated?
26 January: What is Republic Day and Why it is Celebrated? | image: pexels

The Constitution of India was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on January 26, 1950, and it laid down the fundamental principles that would govern the country. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the chief architect of the Indian Constitution, played a pivotal role in its drafting. The adoption of the Constitution marked the culmination of India’s struggle for independence from British rule.

Republic Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm across the country. The main event takes place in the capital, New Delhi, at Rajpath, where the President of India hoists the national flag and a grand parade featuring the military, cultural displays, and state-of-the-art weaponry takes place.

The event is attended by dignitaries, foreign guests, and the general public. The day is a national holiday, and people celebrate it with patriotic fervor, hoisting the national flag, singing the national anthem, and participating in various cultural events and parades at the state and local levels.

Every year theme of Republic day is different. The theme for the 2024 Republic Day parade is “India – Mother of Democracy” and “Viksit Bharat” (Developed India), reflecting the nation’s democratic values and aspirations for progress.

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