Travel

Detailed Guide to Patal Bhuvaneshwar Cave Temple, Uttarakhand

- By Anamika Mishra

Today, let’s journey to one of India’s most mysterious and awe-inspiring destinations: the Patal Bhuvaneshwar Temple. Nestled in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, this hidden gem is a subterranean wonder that promises a unique and spiritual experience. Here’s everything you need to know about visiting this incredible temple.

Inside Ancient Temple Of Patal Bhuvaneshwar -India's Most Mysterious Cave Temple — Inside Ancient Temple Of Patal Bhuvaneshwar -India’s Most Mysterious Cave Temple

A Brief History

Patal Bhuvaneshwar is not just a temple; it’s a complex network of limestone caves that hold great mythological and historical significance. According to legend, these caves were discovered by Adi Shankaracharya in the 8th century AD. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is believed to house 33 crore Hindu gods and goddesses. The cave’s intricate formations are said to represent various deities and mythological scenes, making it a fascinating destination for devotees and explorers alike.

How to Reach Patal Bhuvaneshwar

Patal Bhuvaneshwar is located in the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand. Here are the best ways to reach this mystical temple:

By Air: The nearest airport is Pantnagar Airport, approximately 244 kilometers away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach the temple.
By Train: The closest railway station is Kathgodam, around 180 kilometers from Patal Bhuvaneshwar. From Kathgodam, you can take a taxi or a bus to reach your destination.
By Road: Patal Bhuvaneshwar is well-connected by road. You can drive from major cities like Delhi (approx. 450 kilometers) or take a bus to Almora or Pithoragarh, and then hire a taxi to reach the temple.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Patal Bhuvaneshwar is between March and June or September and November. During these months, the weather is pleasant, and the roads are more accessible. Avoid the monsoon season (July and August) as heavy rains can make the journey challenging and the cave slippery.

Tips for Visiting Patal Bhuvaneshwar

Wear Comfortable Clothing: The cave is narrow and requires some bending and maneuvering, so wear comfortable and modest clothing. Non-slip shoes are a must to navigate the damp and uneven surfaces.
Carry a Torch: While the cave is illuminated, it can still be quite dark in certain areas. A small torch can be handy to explore the intricate formations.
Hire a Guide: Knowledgeable local guides are available at the entrance. They can provide valuable insights into the cave’s history and mythology, enriching your visit.
Physical Fitness: The descent into the cave can be physically demanding. Ensure you’re in good health and avoid the visit if you have severe claustrophobia or respiratory issues.
Respect the Sanctity: Patal Bhuvaneshwar is a place of worship. Maintain decorum, avoid touching the formations, and follow the rules set by the temple authorities.

Inside the Cave

The entrance to the cave is through a narrow tunnel, and as you descend, you’ll be mesmerized by the natural rock formations that resemble various deities and mythological scenes. The cave’s most notable formations include:

Seshnag: The thousand-headed serpent believed to hold the Earth.
Kalpavriksha: The mythical wish-fulfilling tree.
Shesh Shayi Vishnu: Lord Vishnu reclining on the serpent Adishesha.
Ganesha: The elephant-headed god.

Each step deeper into the cave reveals more wonders, making it a truly enchanting experience.

A visit to Patal Bhuvaneshwar is like stepping into a mythological realm. Its mystical allure, combined with its spiritual significance, makes it a must-visit destination for those seeking adventure and divine blessings. Whether you’re a devotee, a history enthusiast, or an avid traveler, Patal Bhuvaneshwar promises an unforgettable experience.